Latino in the Ivy League, Vol. 2

Ruben Navarratte (left) and Rudy Ruiz (right) were classmates at Harvard College and have equally interesting perspectives on the life of a Latino in the Ivy League.

Ruben Navarrette (left) and Rudy Ruiz (right) were classmates at Harvard College and have equally interesting perspectives on the life of a Latino in the Ivy League.

In a recent commentary on CNN.com, Ruben Navarrette Jr., a nationally syndicated columnist and a regular contributor to CNN , reflected on his experience as a Latino in the Ivy League. The riveting piece mirrored his experiences in the 1980’s as one of only 35 Mexican Americans in a freshman Harvard class of 1600, to those of Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor’s time at Yale in the 1970s. The column tears a page from Navarrette’s critically acclaimed book A Darker Shade of Crimson: Odyssey of a Harvard Chicano,” which reflects heavily on his experience as a minority in arguably the nation’s most prestigious academic institution.

RedBrownandBlue.com senior writer and editor, Rolando Rodriguez, sits down with Navarrette’s Harvard classmate, Rudy Ruiz, to get a different take. A published author and multicultural advocate, Ruiz is an acclaimed multicultural communications entrepreneur. He founded RedBrownandBlue.com, as well as Interlex , one of the nation’s leading advocacy marketing agencies ranked by Ad Age as one of the Top US Agencies across all disciplines. Prior to that, Ruiz earned his BA in Government at Harvard College and his Masters in Public Policy at the Harvard Kennedy School.

RedBrownandBlue.com: Rudy, in Ruben’s column, he writes about the culture shock and surprises he faced entering Harvard, writing, Once you arrive on campus, you expect to find the place flooded with Latinos, since you’ve been told that they’re admitted wholesale and that white males are discriminated against to make room. So imagine the shock when you see plenty of white males and only a relative handful of people who look like you.” You both come from “Valleys.” Ruben grew up in San Joaquin Valley, CA, where in the 60s and 70s, ethnic and economic friction between Mexican-Americans and the valley’s predominantly white farming elite manifested itself when the United Farm Workers, led by César Chávez, went on numerous strikes and called for boycotts of table grapes. You’re from the Rio Grande Valley, where agriculture is equally vital and the area wasn’t at all ignorant or non-participatory in the advancement of farm worker rights. But growing up in an area that was overwhelmingly majority Hispanic, racial friction wasn’t as prevalent there as in San Joaquin; thus, it’s safe to make the assumption that you didn’t fall prey to the self-identity issues many Hispanics in more segregated, racially-hostile areas of the country might develop. Yet, it seems your experiences entering Harvard drew some similarities, peppered with some obvious differences.

Ruiz: Actually, when I first got there, it was the first time I became truly aware of the fact I was a member of a minority group as I had grown up in a place where Hispanics were the majority. After a couple of years there, I came to feel I was losing a grip on my Spanish-language abilities and I also realized I was feeling disconnected from my culture. My response to that was to delve deeply into taking courses in Latin American literature, intellectual history and culture. I developed great relationships within those departments at school with professors and graduate students, and it was extremely rewarding intellectually, culturally and personally. Harvard for me was a fantastic, awesome experience, one that opens lots of doors and gives you glimpses into the multigenerational privileges of our nation’s traditional elite.

RedBrownandBlue.com: Ruben also – justifiably in many instances – compares his experiences at Harvard in the 80s to that of Sotomayor’s tenure at Yale in the 70s, writing, “I have a good idea what she went through in college – and, later, at Yale Law School – because many Latinos who also traveled that road experienced the same thing.” What’s your take on those comparisons?

Ruiz: I think some of the points Navarrette makes about how he envisions being Latino in the Ivy League influenced Sotomayor are probably right on, but they are his projections or imaginings about her based on his experiences. I do think he may be underestimating the difference of having been there in the 70s like Sotomayor and the mid to late 80s like us. A lot changed in that time and I think Sotomayor’s generation was more of the pioneer, first wave generation. Also, their numbers were probably a lot smaller at that time and the affirmative action issue was a lot hotter and newer at the time.

RedBrownandBlue.com: Alienation tends to be a feeling many minorities get when they enter predominantly white college campuses and that’s only amplified if they come from a traditionally segregated community with a history of racial friction. Ruben addresses that in his column writing about how Sotomayor felt alienated and sought out other Puerto Rican students, eventually founding a Hispanic group on campus. Some might argue this pushes Hispanic students further into alienation and into the shadows of college life. Instead of pushing diversity it could contribute to clear lines separating student bodies by ethnicity or skin color. As someone who suddenly found themselves as minority, what was your reaction?

Ruiz: I would say that there are many ways people can react when they find themselves in that great, if challenging, position of being Latino or minority in the Ivy League. My reaction was to embrace diversity, including friends and colleagues from other minority groups, as well as from the majority group, from poor and wealthy backgrounds, from farms in Kansas and from international capitals like Taiwan and Mexico City. I saw first-hand the value that diversity brought in terms of range and depth of ideas and collaboration, perspectives and solutions to complex problems or issues. Ultimately, I was inspired by Harvard and then the Kennedy School to put my learnings and lifelong commitment to ongoing learning and growth to work for the betterment of not only minority communities but for the symbiotic progress of diverse communities both at home and abroad.

RedBrownandBlue.com: I also found a great similarity in that both of your high school classmates were quick to point out how affirmative action played a major role in your admittance to Harvard. He writes, “Word gets around your high school, and soon, people you thought were friends are in your face in calculus class. ‘If you hadn’t been Latino … you wouldn’t have gotten in,’ they helpfully point out. They’ve heard at the dinner table that, thanks to affirmative action, any Latino or African-American who can hold a pencil can get into any university they want. The story takes on an extra irony if you’re getting a better grade in calculus than your accusers.” Tell us about your experience.

Ruiz: I did encounter non-Hispanic people within my local high school community that were less qualified than me in respect to my grades, extracurricular activities and test scores. They accused me of having been accepted only because I was a minority. It was an eye-opener to how resentful and mean people could be, but it did not deter me, rather it only pushed me to always try harder and prove myself further, which is akin to one of the points Navarrette makes.

RedBrownandBlue.com: Speaking of non-Hispanics pulling the affirmative action card, Ruben also references the inscription entering and exiting the Harvard campus. “Enter to Grow in Wisdom.” “Depart to serve better, thy country and thy kind.” He writes, “I bet thin-skinned Senate Republicans would take exception and demand to know: “What do you mean, ‘thy kind?’ Is that code for picking on white males?” Ruben’s referencing the suddenly ridiculous “reverse racism” campaign Republican politicians have embarked on amidst Sotomayor’s “wise Latina” comment. What was your take on the Sotomayor hearings?

Ruiz: Ultimately, I have found the way many of the Senators treated Sotomayor during the hearings disrespectful of her experience and her capabilities, misdirecting of the public regarding the real issues and her real qualifications, and a reflection of their own profound lack of understanding of what it’s like to come up from nowhere as a minority and reach the level she has. But she has to bite her tongue and wait it out. That’s part of life trying to make it in America regardless of your race or ethnicity. You can’t let anger get the best of you…or you’ll be the one who loses not only your temper but your opportunities.

Rolando Rodriguez writes for CATALINA, a magazine that breaks stereotypes of Hispanics in the media and entertainment. In addition, Rolando is a producer for Red Brown and Blue, a nationally-syndicated, Spanish-language radio program. He is also Managing Director of Public Relations, Government Relations & Community Based-Outreach at Interlex Communications, one of the nation’s only advertising firms dedicated to socially conscientious multicultural marketing.


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